欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

The sintering characteristics, microstructure, and mechanical properties of ultrafine WC-12%Co-0.2%VC/0.5%Cr3C2 cemented carbides were investigated. Dilatometric and differential thermal analyses (DTA) indicate that the compacts start to shrink at 600℃, the shrinkage rate peak is at 1190℃, and the liquid formation temperature is lower than the W-C-Co eutectic temperature (1330℃). Microstructure analysis results show that the cemented carbides with free and homogeneous microstructure were obtained when sintered at 1430℃. Continuous and discontinuous grain growth was suppressed due to the synergistic action of VC/Cr3C2. The transverse rupture strength (TRS) of the samples reaches 4286 MPa, with the hardness HRA 92.1. The free and homogeneous microstructure, alloy strengthening, and different phase consti-tutions of binder in the cemented carbides result in high hardness and TRS. Continuous and discontinuous grain growth was observed in the cemented carbide sintered at 1450℃, which results in significant decreases of hardness and TRS. It indicates that VC/Cr3C2 additions in the cemented carbides can only suppress the grain growth at a certain temperature.

参考文献

[1] T.S.Sudarshan .WC-Co enjoys proud history and bright future[J].Metal Powder Report,1998(2):32-36.
[2] Jianfei Sun;Faming Zhang;Jun Shen .Characterizations of ball-milled nanocrystalline WC-Co composite powders and subsequently rapid hot pressing sintered cermets[J].Materials Letters,2003(21):3140-3148.
[3] Upadhyaya G S .Materials science of cemented carbidesn overview[J].Materials & Design,2001,22(06):483.
[4] LEI Yiwen,SUN Jing,DU Xiwen,ZHAI Qi,HU Shengliang.Properties and microstructure of VC/Cr3C2-doped WC/Co cemented carbides[J].稀有金属(英文版),2007(06):584-590.
[5] M. Leiderman;O. Botstein;A. Rosen .Sintering, microstructure, and properties of submicrometre cemented carbides[J].Powder Metallurgy,1997(3):219-225.
[6] Shi XL;Shao GQ;Duan XL;Yuan RZ;Lin HH .Mechanical properties, phases and microstructure of ultrafine hardmetals prepared by WC-6.29Co nanocrystalline composite powder[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2005(1/2):335-339.
[7] Wu E X;Lei Y W;Qian Ch L;Li J,and Zen Q .Study of ultra-fine WC powder prepared by mechanical ball milling[J].Rare Met Cem Carbides(in Chinese),2003,31(i):11.
[8] Viswanathan U K;Kutty T R G;Ganguly C .Dilatometric technique for evaluation of the kinetics of solid-state transformation of maraging steel[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A:Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science,1993,24(05):2653.
[9] Topic I;Sockel HG;Wellmann P;Goken A .The influence of microstructure on the magnetic properties of WC/Co hardmetals[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2006(1-2):306-312.
[10] Olevsky EA. .Theory of sintering: from discrete to continuum [Review][J].Materials Science & Engineering, R. Reports: A Review Journal,1998(2):41-100.
[11] Snowball R F;Milner D R .Densification process in the tungsten carbide cobalt system[J].Powder Metallurgy,1968,11(21):23.
[12] Gille G;Szesny B;Leitner G .New 0 4 micron WC powder as well as powder-related properties and sintering behavior of 0 6 to 30 micron WC-Co hardmetals[J].Journal of Advanced Materials,1999,31(02):9.
[13] Gille G;Szesny B;Dreyer K;van den Berg H .Submicron and ultrafine grained hardmetals for microdrills and metal culling inserts[J].International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials,2002,20(01):3.
[14] Ravichandran K S .Fracture toughness of two phase WC-Co cermet[J].Acta Metallurgica Et Materialia,1994,42(01):143.
[15] Shatov A V;Ponomarev S S;Firstov S A;Warren R .The contiguity of carbide crystals of different shapes in cemented carbides[J].International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials,2006,24(1-2):61.
[16] Viswanathan V;Laha T;Balani K;Agarwal A;Seal S .Challenges and advances in nanocomposite processing techniques[J].Materials Science & Engineering, R. Reports: A Review Journal,2006(5/6):121-285.
[17] Liu P;Wang H;Chen X Q .Computer simulation of phase-separation for CaO-Al2O3-SiO2 glass[J].Inorg Mater (in Chinese),1999,14(04):553.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%