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Fluorescence lifetime measurement in the time domain requires excitation from a well separated single bunch using synchrotron light sources.In the colliding mode of the Beijing Electron Positron Collider Ⅱ (BEPC Ⅱ ),a hybrid filling pattern was realized such that a single bunch was placed in the middle of a large gap between two multi-bunch groups.Detection of fluorescence lifetime,based on the excitation of the light pulse from this designated single-bunch,was established at Beamline 4B8 of the Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility (BSRF).The timing signal of the BEPCII was utilized as a trigger to gate this fluorescence event.L-Tryptophan amino acid,a known lifetime standard,was selected to assess the lifetime measurement performance.The measured lifetime was consistent in both colliding and single-bunch mode with the time resolution down to 450 ps.Moreover,both the bunch purity and the fine structure of the hybrid filling pattern were characterized.

参考文献

[1] CORNELIS J.R. VAN DER OORD;HANS C. GERRITSEN;FOGKO F.G. ROMMERTS;DAVID A. SHAW;IAN H. MUNRO;YEHUDI K. LEVINE .Micro-Volume Time-Resolved Fluorescence Spectroscopy Using a Confoeal Synchrotron Radiation Microscope[J].Applied Spectroscopy: Society for Applied Spectroscopy,1995(10):1469-1473.
[2] Melanie Saes;Frank van Mourik;Wojciech Gawelda;Maik Kaiser;Majed Chergui;Christian Bressler;Daniel Grolimund;Rafael Abela;Thornton E. Glover;Philip A. Heimann;Robert W. Schoenlein;Steven L. Johnson;Aaron M. Lindenberg;Roger W. Falcone .A setup for ultrafast time-resolved x-ray absorption spectroscopy[J].Review of Scientific Instruments,2004(1):24-30.
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