欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

Selected area laser-crystallized polycrystalline silicon(p-Si)thin films were prepared by the third harmonics(355 nm wavelength)generated by a solid-state pulsed Nd:YAG laser.Surface morphologies of 400 nm thick films after laser irradiation were analyzed.Raman spectra show that film crystallinity is improved with increase of laser energy.The optimum laser energy density is sensitive to the film thickness.The laser energy density for efficiently crystallizing amorphous silicon films is between 440-634 mJ/cm2 for 300 nm thick films and between 777-993 mJ/cm2 for 400 nm thick films.The optimized laser energy density is 634,975 and 1571 mJ/cm2 for 300,400 and 500 nm thick films,respectively.

参考文献

[1] Wang J H,Lien S Y,Chen C F,et al.Large-grain polycrystalline silicon solar cell on epitaxial thickening of AIC seed layer by hot wire CVD.IEEE Electron Device Lett,2010,31(1):38
[2] Gall S,Becker C,Conrad E,et al.Polycrystalline silicon thinfilm solar cells on glass.Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells,2009,93(6/7):1004
[3] Focsa A,Gordon I,Auger J M,et al.Thin film polycrystalline silicon solar cells on mullite ceramics.Renewable Energy,2008,33(2):267
[4] Gordon I,Carnel L,Gestel D V,et al.8% efficient thin-film polycrystalline-silicon solar cells based on aluminum-induced crystallization and thermal CVD.Progress in Photovoltaics,2007,15(7):575
[5] Slaoui A,Pihan E,Focsa A.Thin-film silicon solar cells on mullite substrates.Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells,2006,90(10):1542
[6] Wang W J,Xu Y,Shen H.Polycrystalline silicon thin-film solar cells on various substrates.Phys Status Solidi A,2006,203(4):721
[7] Zhao Y W,Geng X H,Wang W J,ct al.R & D activities of siliconbased thin-film solar cells in China.Phys Status Solidi A,2006,203(4):714
[8] Ai B,Shen H,Liang Z C,et al.Study on epitaxial silicon thin film solar cells on low cost silicon ribbon substrates.J Cryst Growth,2005,276(1/2):83
[9] Yamamoto K,Nakajima A,Yoshimi M,et al,A thin-film silicon solar cell and module.Progress in Photovoltaics,2005,13(6):489
[10] Beaucarne G,Bourdais S,Slaoui A,et al.Thin-film polycrystalline Si solar cells on foreign substratcs:film formation at intermediate temperatures(700-1300 ℃).Appl Phys A:Materials Science & Processing,2004,79(3):469
[11] Reber S,Hurrle A,Eyer A,et al.Crystalline silicon thin-film solar cells-recent results at Fraunhofer ISE.Solar Energy,2004,77(6):865
[12] Lengsfeld P,Nickel N H,Genzel C,et al.Stress in undoped and doped laser crystallized poly-Si.J Appl Phys,2002,91(11):9128
[13] Tsunoda I,Matsuura R,Tanaka M,et al.Direct formation of strained Si on insulator by laser annealing.Thin Solid Films,2006,508:96
[14] Zhang F M,Liu X C,Ni G,et al.Controllcd growth of highquality poly-silicon thin films with huge grains on glass substrates using an excimer laser.J Cryst Growth,2004,260:102
[15] Kumomi H.Location control of crystal grains in excimer laser crystallization of silicon thin films.Appl Phys Lett,2003,83(3):434
[16] JinJ,YuanZJ,HuangL,etal.Laser crystallization of amorphous silicon films investigated by Raman spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy.Appl Surf Sci,2010,256:3453
[17] Yuan Zhijun,Lou Qihong,Zhou Jun,et al.Flat-top green laser crystallization of amorphous silicon thin film.Chinese Journal of Lasers,2009,36(1):205
[18] Ambrosone G,Coscia U,Lettieriv S,et al.Crystallization of hydrogenated amorphous silicon-carbon films by means of laser treatments.Appl Surf Sci,2005,247:471
[19] Liu Jianping,Wang Haiwen,Li Juan,et al.Using a YAG Laser to make poly-silicon.Chinese Journal of Semiconductors,2005,26(8):1572
[20] Tang Y F,Silva S R P,Rose M J.Super sequential lateral growth of Nd:YAG laser crystallized hydrogenated amorphous silicon.Appl Phys Lett,2001,78(2):186
[21] Wohllebe A,Carius R,Houben L,et al.Crystallization of amorphous Si films for thin film solar cells.Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids,1998,227-230:925
[22] Carius R,Wohllebe A,Houben L,et al.Pulsed laser crystallization of a-Si:H on glass:a comparative study of 1064 and 532 nm excitation.Phys Status Solidi A,1998,166:635
[23] Nebel C E,Christiansen S,Strunk H P,et al.Laser-interface crystallization of amorphous Silicon:application and properties.Phys Status Solidi A,1998,166:667
[24] Ferreira I,Carvalho J,Martins R.Undoped and doped crystalline silicon films obtained by Nd-YAG laser.Thin Solid Films,1998,317:140
[25] Palani I A,Vasa N J,Singaperumal M.Crystallization and ablation in annealing of amorphous-Si thin film on glass and crystalline-Si substrates irradiated by third harmonics of Nd3+:YAG laser.Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing,2008,11:107
[26] Droz M C.Thin film microcrystalline silicon layers and solar cells:microstructure and electrical performances.PhD Thesis,Universite de Neuchatel,Switzerland,2003:11
[27] Zotov N,Marinov M,Mousseau N,et al.Dependence of the vibrational spectra of amorphous silicon on the defect concentration and ring distribution.J Phys:Condensed Matter,1999,11(48):9647
[28] Ma Zhixun,Liao Xianbo,Kong Guanglin,et al.Raman research of nanosilicon inlaying the oxidized silicon film.Science in China Series A,2000,30(2):169
[29] Cerqueira M F,Ferreira J A.Temperature dependence of the first order Raman scattering in thin films of μc-Si:H.Journal of Materials Processing Technology,1999,92/93:235
[30] lqbal Z,Vepiek S,Webb A P,et al.Raman scattering from small particle size polycrystalline silicon.Solid State Commun,1981,37(12):993
[31] Richter H,Wang Z P.Ley L.The one phonon Raman spectrum in microcrystalline silicon.Solid State Commun,198 1,39(5):625
[32] Campbell I H,Fauchet P M.The effects ofmicrocrystal size and shape on the one phonon Raman spectra of crystalline semiconductors.Solid State Commun,1986,58(10):739
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%