采用应变速率循环法在超塑拉伸机上对TC4-DT钛合金进行三组高温超塑性拉伸实验,变形温度为850～890℃,应变速率为3.3×10-5～3.3×10-3s-1.通过对拉伸实验数据的分析计算出TC4-DT钛合金动态再结晶激活能,并利用Arrhenius模型构建TC4-DT高温条件下的超塑性本构方程.结果表明:TC4-DT钛合金的流动应力对变形温度较为敏感,随着温度的升高,流变应力逐渐减小,软化机制愈发明显,870℃附近的超塑性较好,伸长率达到554％.
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