石墨烯是碳原子以sp2杂化连接而成的单原子层结构,这一独特的二维结构使得石墨烯具有优异的光电性能、热稳定性以及化学性能.石墨烯复合材料的制备、性能和应用成为近年的研究热点.本文综述了石墨烯复合材料的制备方法,包括石墨烯/高分子复合材料、石墨烯/金属(金属氧化物)复合材料、石墨烯三元复合材料,以及石墨烯复合材料在锂电池、电容器、光伏材料、传感器等方面的应用研究进展,指出了石墨烯复合材料研究的重要方向.
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