以偶氮二甲酰胺(AC)为发泡剂,采用预聚、发泡的两步法制备双马来酰亚胺泡沫,研究AC含量对泡沫泡孔结构、密度、尺寸稳定性温度和压缩性能的影响.结果表明:可通过发泡剂用量的改变实现泡沫密度在60～280kg/m3范围内调整,发泡剂用量对泡孔尺寸及其均匀性影响较小.随发泡剂用量降低,尺寸稳定性温度和压缩性能提高,当泡沫密度为280kg/m3时,尺寸稳定性温度可达220℃,压缩强度和模量分别为4.8MPa和200MPa,满足结构泡沫的耐温性能和力学性能要求.
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