采用原位还原法在EVA复合发泡材料表面负载银纳米颗粒,制备具有抗菌性能的负载纳米银EVA复合发泡材料,通过场发射扫描电镜、X射线光电子能谱、电感耦合等离子体发射光谱以及X射线衍射等表征其形貌及结构,并分别采用热失重和抗菌实验对所制备复合发泡材料的热稳定性和抗菌性进行评价.结果表明:EVA复合发泡材料表面均匀分布的颗粒状物质为单质银,其直径约为20nm;负载纳米银后EVA复合发泡材料在600℃时残炭率提高到3.22％;抗菌实验分析表明样品具有良好的抗菌持久性,在洗涤50次后对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌抗菌率分别可达到98％和99％以上.
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