采用四点弯曲试验及有限元模型对比分析两种成型工艺下,工字型加筋结构试验件的破坏过程及破坏机理.研究表明:共固化试验件比二次胶接试验件损伤门槛高,且损伤扩展缓慢,表现出较好的承载能力;共固化试验件损伤主要发生在筋条蒙皮连接界面,且填充区也发生破坏;二次胶接试验件损伤主要发生在胶膜内部.在试验的基础上建立渐进损伤有限元模型,考虑两种成型工艺的不同及工字型筋条铺层角的不对称,有效地模拟两种工艺下的破坏.
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