采用粉末冶金技术制备了梯度HA/Mg复合材料.研究了HA含量、HA梯度分布情况以及烧结温度对复合材料孔隙度、烧结收缩率和弯曲性能的影响,观察烧结产物的显微组织,并对复合材料的耐腐蚀性能进行测试.研究结果表明:随着梯度HA/Mg复合材料中间层HA含量的增加,梯度HA/Mg复合材料的烧结收缩率降低,孔隙度升高,抗弯强度降低.随着烧结温度的升高,梯度HA/Mg复合材料的烧结收缩率增大,孔隙度降低,抗弯强度增加.耐腐蚀性分析表明,与纯Mg相比,梯度HA/Mg复合材料具有更好的耐腐蚀性能.随着中间层HA含量的增加,腐蚀速率降低,溶液的pH增加缓慢.
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