采用热模拟方法,通过不同配分温度的HOP(Heating on-line partitioning)处理,使X80管线钢获得(B+M/A)复相组织和优良的变形能力.采用力学性能测试、材料显微分析和X射线衍射方法研究了在不同配分温度下(B+M/A)X80管线钢的组织演变规律,分析了显微组织对其力学性能的影响.研究结果表明,随着配分温度的升高,由于贝氏体板条宽化、位错密度降低、残余奥氏体含量增加和碳化物的粗化,导致实验钢的强度降低和塑性增加.当配分温度较高时,残余奥氏体稳定性和含量的降低是材料强度增加、塑性降低的显微组织因素.
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