量子点敏化太阳电池(QDSSC)因具有高理论能量转换效率和低生产成本而受到研究者的广泛关注.简述了QDSSC的基本结构和工作原理,详细评述了基于半导体氧化物薄膜特别是TiO2和ZnO光阳极结构优化的QDSSC的研究进展,并结合目前QDSSC阳极结构研究中遇到的问题对今后基于光阳极优化的QDSSC发展进行了展望.
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