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  4. 镍铝青铜的表面处理技术及研究进展

材料导报, 2015, 29(1): 15-21. doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2015.01.003

镍铝青铜的表面处理技术及研究进展

罗芹 1, , 吴忠 2, , 秦真波 3, , 刘磊 4, , 沈彬 5, , 吕维洁 6, , 胡文彬 7,

1.上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院,金属基复合材料国家重点实验室,上海200240

2.上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院,金属基复合材料国家重点实验室,上海200240

3.上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院,金属基复合材料国家重点实验室,上海200240

4.上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院,金属基复合材料国家重点实验室,上海200240

5.上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院,金属基复合材料国家重点实验室,上海200240

6.上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院,金属基复合材料国家重点实验室,上海200240

7.上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院,金属基复合材料国家重点实验室,上海200240

基金项目:   国家973基金(2014CB046701)   国家863基金(2013AA031604)   中国博士后基金(2014M551410)  

关键词： 镍铝青铜 , 表面处理 , 腐蚀疲劳性能 , 电沉积

Surface Treatment Technology and Progress of Nickel-Aluminum Bronze

Keywords： nickel-aluminum bronze , surface treatment process , fatigue corrosion , electro-deposition process

海洋工程领域广泛应用的镍铝青铜多元合金在高腐蚀、高副交变载荷海洋工况下易发生选相腐蚀、空蚀和疲劳腐蚀等现象.针对上述现象,重点介绍了表面处理工艺解决此类问题的突出优势,在不改变基体组织结构的同时,通过合理调控改性镍铝青铜的表层微观组织结构,有效改善镍铝青铜的耐腐蚀疲劳性能.主要介绍了搅拌摩擦处理、物理气相沉积、超音速火焰喷涂、激光表面处理和电沉积等5种表面处理方法,探讨了上述方法各自的优势及存在的问题,并结合前期实验成果重点阐述了电沉积工艺在镍铝青铜表面处理中的应用前景.

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