采用单质钨粉、钴粉和硼粉结合反应硼化烧结法制备了WCoB基金属陶瓷,研究了WCoB基金属陶瓷在烧结过程中的物相转变和尺寸变化,烧结温度对其力学性能和显微组织的影响.结果发现:随着烧结温度的升高,材料物相逐渐由单质相变为二元硼化物相和三元硼化物相,并且材料的尺寸先发生细微收缩,再在硼化反应过程中逐渐增加,最后在液相烧结过程中逐渐减小;随着烧结温度的升高,WCoB基金属陶瓷的抗弯强度和硬度先增加后减小,在1420℃达到最大,分别为1470 MPa和84.6HRA,显著提高了WCoB基金属陶瓷的抗弯强度.
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