掺杂不仅改变石墨块体材料的成分,还可以改变其微观形貌和微观结构,进而影响材料的力学性能、导热性能、导电性能和抗氧化性能.在总结石墨掺杂改性的方法和石墨掺杂改性原理的基础上,综述了目前国内外掺杂石墨材料的研究现状.
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