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采用超声波搅拌和等温热处理制备ZL101合金半固态坯料,研究了超声波搅拌处理和等温热处理中等温温度、等温时间等工艺参数对ZL101半固态组织形貌的影响.研究结果表明:超声波搅拌可有效细化和球化组织,消除组织缺陷;适当的等温处理可以明显改善半固态ZL101的凝固组织;当等温温度为590℃、等温时间为30 min时,半固态ZL101合金中初生α-Al相细化和球化效果最明显;初生α-Al相的平均等积圆尺寸达到157μm,形状因子达到0.87.

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