提出了一种双局域共振机制,结合有限元法对该机制声子晶体结构的带隙生成机理和带隙的影响因素进行了深入分析研究.2个刚性质量体互为刚性边界和振子,由此产生了2个可以互相转化的局域共振单元.双局域共振结构的带隙位置由2个等效单自由度系统的固有频率共同决定,带隙的宽度与2个质量体密度、内振子半径、弹性介质的弹性模量密切相关.研究发现,2个质量体密度差别越大、弹性介质弹性模量越高,带隙的宽度就越大.该机制在一定程度上削弱了基体与振子的紧密耦合关系,该结构具有较大的带隙变化范围,极大地增大了带隙的宽度,为宽频声子晶体结构的研究提供了新的思路.
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