欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

含铬型钒钛混合料制粒效率低,料层透气性差,严重影响了其发展低温高料层烧结。在基准方案基础上,通过烧结杯试验研究了生石灰配比、混合料水分、润湿时间和制粒时间对含铬型钒钛混合料烧结的影响,并对强化制粒效果进行了观察。试验结果表明:在碱度为2.15、配碳量为3.2%(质量分数)、混合料配加生石灰为5%、水分为7.5%、消化时间为10 min,制粒时间为8 min时,平均粒径d、拟似粒化指数GI0、制粒效率E、抗粉化指数B分别由2.26 mm、66.30%、54.11%、48.15%提高到2.58 mm、80.43%、90.82%、73.53%,烧结速度、成品率、利用系数、转鼓强度分别由16.54 mm/min、70.39%、1.22 t/(m2·h)、55.36%提高到19.70 mm/min、77.94%、1.64 t/(m2·h)、59.36%。含铬型钒钛混合料对水分敏感度高,应严格控制水分波动。采用强化制粒措施,提高料层透气性,增加氧势,可提高烧结矿中铁酸钙质量分数改善其矿物组成与结构,提高产质量。

Cr-bearing vanadium and titanium magnetite(V-Ti-Cr) mixture is of poor granulating efficiency and poor per-meability,and has a serious impact on the development of low temperature and high material layer sintering. The effects of many parameters,including burnt lime addition,mixture moisture,wetting time and granulation time,on the sintering of V-Ti-Cr mixture were performed by sinter pot test and the effects of enhanced granulation were investigated on the ba-sis of reference scheme .The results show that d ,GI0,E ,B increase from 2.26 mm,66.30%,54.11%,48.15%to 2.58 mm, 80.43%,90.82%,73.53%,respectively. And sintering rate,yield,productivity,strength increase from 16.54 mm/min, 70.39%,1.22 t/(m2·h),55.36%to 19.70mm/min,77.94%,1.64 t/(m2·h),59.36%,respectively,under the conditions of 5%burnt lime addition,7.5%moisture,wetting for 10min and granulation for 8 min when the basicity of the mixture is 2.15, with 3.20%carbon. The moisture fluctuations of V-Ti-Cr mixture with a high sensitivity to moisture should be controlled strictly. The amount of calcium ferrite was increased and the mineral composition and structure of V-Ti-Cr sinter were im-proved,which was achieved by improving the oxygen in the bed with a higher permeability for the enhanced granulation, resulting in higher yield and quality.

参考文献

[1] 何木光.控制钒钛磁铁烧结矿 FeO 含量的方法[J].中国冶金,2014(7):32-35,41.
[2] 蒋大军,宋剑,何木光,杜斯宏.钒钛磁铁矿烧结降低返矿率技术研究与实践[J].中国冶金,2014(04):39-44.
[3] 何木光,肖均,郭刚,宋剑.大富矿配比高碱度钒钛矿烧结制度研究[J].中国冶金,2013(02):21-25.
[4] 万新宇,吕庆.钒钛磁铁矿的复合造块新工艺[J].钢铁,2014(6):12-17.
[5] 刘东辉,吕庆,邹雷雷,陈树军,冯帅,李福民.褐铁矿配比对钒钛磁铁矿烧结基础特性的影响[J].钢铁,2014(04):13-17.
[6] 王文山,任刚,孙艳芹,吕庆.配碳量对承钢钒钛烧结矿矿物组成及显微结构的影响[J].钢铁,2010(10):13-17.
[7] 邹雷雷,吕庆,刘东辉,陈树军,李凤臣,白瑞国.混合矿基础特性对钒钛烧结矿RDI的影响[J].中国冶金,2014(10):11-15.
[8] 王筱留.钢铁冶金学(炼铁部分)[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2005
[9] GUO Xing-min;Maeda T;Ono Y .Formation mechanism of bi-nary calcium ferrites under stable condition of CaO @ 2Fe2O3[J].Tetsu-to-Hagane,1995,81(01):28.
[10] 刘晓荣,邱冠洲,蔡汝卓,林淑芳.低温烧结时铁酸盐的矿物学研究[J].烧结球团,2000(02):7-11.
[11] 刘晓荣;蔡汝卓;林淑芳 .钒钛磁铁精矿低温烧结的研究[J].烧结球团,1991,14(02):5.
[12] 傅守澄;蔡汝卓;涂卫 .烧结混合料的制粒效果及分析[J].烧结球团,1992,15(02):7.
[13] 孙艳芹,吕庆,李福民.混合料水分对承钢钒钛磁铁矿烧结的影响[J].中国冶金,2011(04):21-25.
[14] 李思导 .细磨铁精矿烧结混合料制粒的研究[J].烧结球团,1988,11(06):7.
[15] 张世娟;王树同 .针状铁酸钙形成机理的试验研究[J].钢铁,1992,27(07):7.
[16] 黄学军,郭玉峰,张俊,郭兴敏.氧分压对铁矿粉烧结成矿的影响[J].北京科技大学学报,2013(12):1565-1568.
[17] 朱德庆,张克诚,何奥平,范晓慧,曾新中,肖力华.强化制粒对高铁低硅混合料烧结的影响[J].烧结球团,2003(01):9-13.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%