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目的:研究纳米NiCrBSi-TiB2涂层在800℃下的Na2 SO4-30%(质量分数) K2 SO4熔盐中的热腐蚀行为。方法采用超音速火焰技术在中碳钢表面喷涂纳米 NiCrBSi-TiB2涂层,以饱和 Na2 SO4-30%K2 SO4溶液为腐蚀介质,研究该涂层在800℃时的热腐蚀行为。结果微米涂层晶粒粗大,Si的扩散系数低,易出现贫Si富Cr层,形成的Cr2 O3膜在碱性熔盐中具有较低的溶解度,对涂层具有良好的保护作用。结论微米涂层在Na2 SO4-30%K2 SO4熔盐中具有更优的抗热腐蚀性能。

ABSTRACT:Objective To study the hot corrosion behavior of the NiCrBSi-TiB2 coating in molten Na2 SO4-30% K2 SO4 salt at 800 ℃. Methods The nanostructured NiCrBSi-TiB2 coating was sprayed on the surface of carbon steel by high velocity oxy-fuel ( HVOF) , and its hot corrosion behavior at 800 ℃ was investigated using saturated Na2 SO4-30% K2 SO4 solution as the corrosion medium. Results The micron coating had coarse grains, and the diffusion coefficient of Si was low, which easily led to the forma-
tion of Si-depleted Cr-rich layer, and the Cr2 O3 film formed had relatively low solubility in basic molten salt, which could well pro-tect the coating. Conclusion The micron coating had higher resistance against hot corrosion in molten Na2 SO4-30%K2 SO4 salt.

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