简要介绍了聚甲基膦酸酯的发展历程，重点阐述了线性聚甲基膦酸酯和支化聚甲基膦酸酯合成方法的研究进展，对应用于阻燃聚碳酸酯、阻燃聚酯纤维、阻燃锂离子电池电解质及其它应用情况进行了介绍，并提出开发新的含磷单体，合成高分子量、阻燃性好的聚甲基膦酸酯是未来阻燃剂的研究重点。
The development history of poly(methyl phosphonate) was reviewed briefly. The research prog-ress of synthesis methods of linear and branched poly(methyl phosphonate) was presented mailnly, and the application of poly(methyl phosphonate) in flame retardant polycarbonate, polyester fiber, electrolytes of lithium ion battery and other applications were introduced. The research focus, which is developing new phosphorous monomers and synthesizing poly(methyl phosphonate) with high molecular weight and good flame retardancy, was proposed.
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