利用低频电磁铸造工艺制备了具有细小、均匀等轴晶组织的7050铝合金铸锭,研究了均匀化处理过程中铸锭微观组织及性能的变化.结果表明,与普通DC铸造锭坯相比,低频电磁铸造铸锭有更佳的均匀化处理效果.在同样的均匀化处理条件下,低频电磁铸造铸锭的晶间低熔点相含量更低,晶内溶质元素含量更高.低频电磁铸造铸锭在均匀化处理12 h后,晶内溶质元素含量即已达到合金的平均含量;而普通铸锭在均匀化处理48 h后,晶内溶质元素含量仍低于合金的平均含量.
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