采用会聚束电子衍射(CBED)对Bi-2212相和Bi-2223相中具有非公度调制结构的超胞结构进行了测定. 测定结果表明:具有A型调制结构Bi-2212相超胞的点群是2mm,空间群是I2mm;具有B型调制结构Bi-2223 相超胞的点群是mmm,空间群是Ibmm.结合实验结果讨论了摇摆曲线对CBED图对称性的影响,并指出:采用CBED测定晶体结构的对称性时,应以高阶Laue线为依据,而不应依靠0层盘内摇摆曲线的对称性.CBED图模拟结果表明:Bi-2212相CBED图显示的是调制结构超胞的对称性,而不是亚胞的对称性.
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