采用电化学动电位极化曲线和动电位再活化(EPR)技术系统研究了时效处理对2101双相不锈钢(DSS 2101)腐蚀行为的影响.利用扫描电镜(SEM)观察了电化学测试之后的样品表面形貌.结果表明:随着时效时间的增加,样品耐点蚀和耐晶间腐蚀能力逐步下降,分别对应于破裂电位的下降和活化率的升高.对于固溶样品,点蚀优先发生在铁索体内部;对于时效态的样品,点蚀优先发生在氮化物附近,即二次奥氏体上.对析出动力学与电化学腐蚀行为之间的关系进行了讨论.
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