研究了颗粒增强铝基复合材料韧性断裂的细观损伤演化特征,提出了细观损伤的最弱环模型,并建立了宏观损伤参数与细观损伤机理之间的联系.分析了颗粒尺寸、体积百分比和热处理状态对损伤演化的影响.研究结果表明:宏观损伤演化可以用幂指数形式来表示,细观最弱环模型能够揭示损伤机理,损伤演化模型计算的结果与实验结果吻合较好.
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