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用水解沉淀法合成了纳米Fe3O4粒子,并在其悬浮液中原位包覆聚苯胺,制备出纳米Fe3O4/聚苯胺复合粒子.研究了两种纳米粒子在交变磁场下的发热性能,对它们在定向集热治疗肿瘤中的应用前景进行了评价.纳米Fe3O4粒子的粒径为10~30 nm,表面包覆聚苯胺后,复合粒子的粒径为30~50 nm.纳米Fe3O4粒子的比饱和磁化强度为50.05 Am2/kg,矫顽力为10.9 kA/m;纳米Fe3O4/聚苯胺复合粒子的比饱和磁化强度为26.34 Am2/kg,矫顽力为0.在10 mg/mL的生理盐水悬浮液中,在外加交变磁场作用30 min后,纳米Fe3O4粒子悬浮液的温度为63.6℃,纳米Fe3O4/聚苯胺悬浮液的温度为52.4℃,二者均达到了医学上定向集热治疗肿瘤用热籽的发热要求,是很有应用前景的医用纳米材料.

参考文献

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