欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

中国科学院金属研究所 科学出版社
高级检索
  1. 首页
  2. 期刊
  3. 复合材料学报
  4. RTM中纤维渗透率预测的研究进展

复合材料学报, 2006, 23(6): 1-8. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-3851.2006.06.001

RTM中纤维渗透率预测的研究进展

李嘉禄 1, , 吴晓青 2, , 冯驰 3,

1.天津工业大学,复合材料研究所,天津,300160

2.天津工业大学,复合材料研究所,天津,300160

3.天津工业大学,复合材料研究所,天津,300160

基金项目:   天津市科委资助项目(013604311)   天津市教委发展基金(020414)  

关键词： 渗透率 , 预测 , RTM , 理论分析法 , 数值模拟法

Research progress on the permeability prediction of fiber in RTM

对国内外在RTM成型工艺中的渗透率预测方法进行了文献回顾.系统论述了理论分析法和数值模拟法,评析了各方法中模型存在的问题,比较了模型间的不足.理论分析法中详细介绍了毛细管模型和规则排列柱阵模型在单向纤维渗透率预测中的应用.数值模拟法中重点介绍了均匀化法、Boltzman网格法和单胞法对单向纤维和平面机织纤维渗透率的预测.回顾了国内对渗透率预测的研究,其方法主要以实验分析为基础,分析了纤维结构与渗透率的关系,讨论了渗透率特性对工艺过程的影响规律.提出了目前在渗透率预测研究中仍然存在的一些不足,指出了该领域将来的研究方向.

参考文献

[1] 陈祥宝.先进复合材料低成本技术[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2004:99.
[2] Ngo N D,Tamma K K.Microscale permeability prediction of porous fibrous media[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,2001,44:3135-3145.
[3] Carman P C.Flow of gases through porous media[M].London:Butterworths,1956:155-156.
[4] Lam R C,Kardos J L.The permeability and compressibility of aligned and cross-plied carbon fiber beds during processing of composites[J].Polymer Engineering and Science,1991,31(14):1064-1070.
[5] Bruschke M V.A predictive model for permeability and non-isothermal flow of viscous and shear-thinning fluids in anisotropic fibrous media[D].Delaware:University of Delaware,1992.
[6] Gutowski T G,Morigati T,Cai Z.The consolidation of laminate composites[J].Composite Materials,1987,21:172-188.
[7] 陈鹏,段跃新,梁志勇.预成型体纵向渗透率统计模型[J].复合材料学报,2004,21(2):105-110.Cheng Peng,Duan Yuexin,Liang Zhiyong.Research on the statistical model for the longitudinal permeability of preform[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2004,21(2):105-110.
[8] Colton J C,Muzzy J,Birger S,Yang H,Norpoth L.Processing parameters for consolidating PEEK/carbon fiber (APC2) composite[J].Polymer Composites,1992,13(6):427-434.
[9] Gutowski T G,Cai Z,Birger S,Boucher D,Kingery J,Wineman S.Consolidation experiments for laminate composites[J].Composite Materials,1987,21:650-669.
[10] 谭华,祝颖丹,王继辉,高国强.单根纤维束轴向渗透的研究[J].武汉理工大学学报,2003,25(9):1-4.Tan Hua,Zhu Yingdan,Wang Jihui,Gao Guoqiang.Study on the axial impregnation of a fiber bundle[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Technology,2003,25(9):1-4.
[11] Kardos J L,Skartis L,Khomami B.Resin flow through fiber beds during composite manufacturing processes,Part Ⅰ:Review of Newtonian flow through fiber beds[J].Polymer Engineering Science,1992,32(4):221-230.
[12] Sparrow E M,Loeffler A L.Longitudinal laminar flow between cylinders arranged in regular array[J].American Institute of Chemical Engineers Journal,1959,5(3):325-330.
[13] 古托夫斯基 T G,李红运.先进复合材料制造技术[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2004:327.
[14] Bruschke M V,Advani S G.Flow of generalized Newtonian fluids across a periodic array of cylinders[J].The Society of Rheology,1993,37(3):479-498.
[15] Keller J B.Viscous flow through a grating or lattice of cylinders[J].The Journal of Fluid Mechanics,1964,18(1):94-96.
[16] Bickerton S,Sozer E M,Simácek P,Avani S G.Fabric structure and mold curvature effects on preform permeability and mold filling in the RTM process,Part Ⅱ:Predictions and comparisons with experiments[J].Composites Part A,2000,31:439-458.
[17] Gebart B R.Permeability of unidirectional reinforcements for RTM[J].Composite Materials,1992,26(8):1100-1133.
[18] Happel J.Viscous flow relative to arrays of cylinders[J].American Institute of Chemical Engineers Journal,1959,5:174-177.
[19] Kuwabura S.The force experienced by randomly distributed parallel circular cylinders or spheres in a viscous flow at small Reynolds numbers[J].Journal of the Physics Society of Japan,1959,14:527-532.
[20] Hasimoto H.On the periodic fundamental solutions of the Stokes equations and their application to viscous flow past a cubic array of cylinders[J].The Journal of Fluid Mechanics,1959,5(2):317-328.
[21] Sangani A S,Acrivos A.Slow flow through a periodic array of spheres[J].Multiphase Flow,1982,8(4):343-360.
[22] Chiemlewski C C,Petty A,Jayaraman K.Crossflow permeation of viscous and viscoelastic liquids in cylinder arrays[C]∥ Amer S C,Franco D A,Rappaport H M.Proceedings of the American Society for Composites,Fifth Technical Conference.Delaware:University of Delaware,1990:557-565.
[23] Kirsch A A,Fuchs N A.The fluid flow in a system of parallel cylinders perpendicular to the flow direction at small Reynolds numbers[J].Journal of the Physics Society of Japan,1967,22:527-532.
[24] Sangani A S,Yao C.Transport processes in random arrays of cylinders,Part Ⅱ:Viscous flow[J].Physics of Fluids,1988,31(9):2435-2444.
[25] Neale G,Masliyah J H.Flow perpendicular to mats of randomly arranged cylindrical fibers(importance of cell models)[J].American Institute of Chemical Engineers Journal,1975,21(4):805-807.
[26] Bruschke M V,Advani S G.Flow of generalized Newtonian fluids across a periodic array of cylinders[J].Journal of Rheology,1993,37(3):479-498.
[27] Dimitrovova Z,Faria L.Finite element modeling of the resin transfer molding process based on homogenization techniques[J].Computers and Structures,2000,76:379-397.
[28] 戴福洪,张博明,杜善义.基于均匀化法的单向纤维增强体渗透率[J].力学学报,2004,36(6):709-713.Dai Fuhong,Zhang Boming,Du Shanyi.Permeability estimation of unidirectional reinforcements based on homogenization theory[J].Acta Mechanica Sinica,2004,36(6):709-713.
[29] Papathanasiou T D.A structure-oriented micromechanical model for viscous flow through square arrays of fibre clusters[J].Composites Science and Technology,1996,56:1055-1069.
[30] Takano N,Zako M,Okazaki T,Terada K.Microstructure-based evaluation of the influence of woven architecture on permeability by asymptotic homogenization theory[J].Compo-sites Science and Technology,2002,62:1347-1356.
[31] Beavers G S,Joseph D D.Boundary condition at a naturally permeable wall[J].The Journal of Fluid Mechanics,1967,30:197-205.
[32] Brinkman H C.A calculation of the viscous force exerted by a flowing fluid on a dense swarm of particles[J].Applied Sciences,1947,1:27-34.
[33] Spaid Michael A,Phelan Frederick R,Jr.Lattice Boltzmann methods for modeling microscale flow in fibrous porous media[J].Physics of Fluids,1997,9(9):2468-2474.
[34] Belov E B,Lomov S V,Ignaas,Peters T,Roose D,Parnas R S,Hoes K,Sol H.Modelling of permeability of textile reinforcements:Lattice Boltzman method[J].Composites Science and Technology,2004,64:1069-1080.
[35] Gokce A,Advani S.Permeability estimation with the method of cell[J].Journal of Composite Materials,2001,35:713-728.
[36] 李海晨,张明福,王彪.RTM 工艺增强纤维渗透率测量方法研究[J].航空材料学报,2001,21(1):51-54.Li Haichen,Zhang Mingfu,Wang Biao.Method on measuring fibre permeabilities in resin transfer molding[J].Journal of Aeronautical Materials,2001,21(1):51-54.
[37] 史德军,胡福增,卢红,徐云龙.RTM一维单向流动模型的理论概况及研究[J].玻璃钢/复合材料,2004(1):3-5.Shi Dejun,Hu Fuzeng,Lu Hong,Xu Yunlong.Survey and study on 1-dimension unidirectional flow model in RTM[J].FRP/Composites,2004(1):3-5.
[38] 史德军,卢红,胡福增.RTM二维径向流动模型的理论概况及研究[J].玻璃钢/复合材料,2004(3):38-41.Shi Dejun,Lu Hong,Hu Fuzeng.Survey and study on model of 2-dimension radial flow in RTM[J].FRP/Composites,2004(3):38-41.
[39] 李海晨,王彪,林新.关于RTM工艺过程树脂渗流的几个重要问题[J].哈尔滨工业大学学报,2001,33(6):669-772.Li Haichen,Wang Biao,Lin Xin.Key issues of resin flow in resin transfer molding[J].Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology,2001,33(6):669-772.
[40] 梁志勇,段跃新,尹明仁,张佐光.复合材料RTM 制造工艺计算机模拟分析研究[J].航空学报,2000,21(增刊):66-71.Liang Zhiyong,Duan Yuexin,Yin Mingren,Zhang Zuoguang.Simulation analysis of process for composite materials[J].Acta Aeronautical Astronautical Sinica,2000,21(s):66-71.
[41] 邱婧婧,段跃新,梁志勇.RTM 工艺参数对树脂充模过程影响的模拟与实验研究[J].复合材料学报,2004,21(6):70-74.Qiu Jingjing,Duan Yuexin,Liang Zhiyong.Computer simulation and actual experiments of RTM mold-filling process affected by processing parameters[J].Acta Materiae Compo-sitae Sinica,2004,21(6):70-74.
[42] 马玉录,胡晓斌,吴东棣.RTM 工艺中玻纤增强材料渗透率的测量与分析[J].塑料工业,1997,4:88-91.Ma Yulu,Hu Xiaobin,Wu Dongdi.The measurement and analysis of the permeability of the glass fiber reinforcement for RTM process[J].China Plastics Industry,1997,4:88-91.
[43] 田正刚,祝颖丹,张垣,王继辉,高国强.剪切效应对纤维增强材料渗透率的影响[J].武汉理工大学学报,2005,27(2):4-6.Tian Zhenggang,Zhu Yingdan,Zhang Heng,Wang Jihui,Gao Guoqiang.Influence of shearing effects on the permeability[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Technology,2005,27(2):4-6.
[44] 吴灵芝,柯勤飞.非织造材料结构与渗透率的关系讨论[J].产业用纺织品,2004,22(4):22-26.Wu Lingzhi,Ke Qingfei.Study of the relations between nonwovens structure and permeability[J].Technical Textiles,2004,22(4):22-26.
[45] 陈萍,李宏运,陈祥宝.铺层方式对织物渗透率的影响[J].复合材料学报,2001,18(1):30-33.Chen Ping,Li Hongyun,Chen Xiangbao.Effect of layers on permeability[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2001,18(1):30-33.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
作者相关
文章评分
  • 您的评分：
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%

版权所有©2010中国科学院金属研究所中国科技出版传媒股份有限公司

本系统由北京仁和汇智信息技术有限公司设计开发

技术支持：info@rhhz.net