欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

在COMPASS(Condensed-phase optimized molecular potentials for atomistic simulation studies)力场下,对以氨(Amine)、丁二胺(Butanediamine)为核的1代~3代(1G~3G)石墨/树状大分子纳米复合材料进行了分子动力学模拟(Molecular dynamics simulation).介绍了复合体系的构建过程及分子动力学模拟细节,从微观构形、能量变化研究了正则系综(恒定的NVT)中6种插层复合物的稳定性及其机理,最后利用径向分布函数(Radial distribution function)对能量变化结果进行了分析.结果表明,当树状大分子体积较小时,石墨层容易弯曲,体系能量较高,导致复合体系不稳定;随着树状大分子代数的增加,石墨层形变减小,体系能量降低,3代时树状大分子体系最稳定.

参考文献

[1] 白新德,蔡俊,尤引娟,等.纳米复合材料-石墨层间化合物(GICs)的结构分析[J].复合材料学报,1996,13(3):53-59.Bai Xinde,Cai Jun,You Yinjuan,et al.Nanometer-grade composite of intercalation compounds structure analysis of graphite intercalation compounds(GICs)[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,1996,13(3):53-59.
[2] Tomalia D A,Naylor A M,Goddard W A.Starburst dendrimers:Molecular-level control of size,shape,surface,chemistry,topology,and flexibility from atoms to macroscopic matter[J].Angew Chem Int Ed Engl,1990,29(1/2):138-175.
[3] Braga S F,Galv(a)o D S.Single wall carbon nanotubes polymerization under compression:An atomistic molecular dynamics study[J].Chemical Physics Letters,2006,419(4/6):394-399.
[4] Pérez-Mendoza M,Schumacher C,Suárez-García F,et al.Analysis of the microporous texture of a glassy carbon by adsorption measurements and Monte Carlo simulation:Evolution with chemical and physical activation[J].Carbon,2006,44(4):638-645.
[5] 任鹏刚,梁国正,卢婷利,等.ZnO晶须改性石墨纤维/双酚A二氰酸酯复合材料[J].复合材料学报,2005,22(2):46-51.Ren Penggang,Liang Guozheng,Lu Tingli,et al.M40J/BADCy composites modified by ZnO whisker[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2005,22(2):46-51.
[6] Sun H.COMPASS:An ab initio force-field optimized for condensed-phase applications overview with details on alkane and benzene compounds[J].J Phys Chem B,1998,102(38):7338-7364.
[7] 孙万虹.树状大分子的合成及其性质研究[D].兰州:西北师范大学,2005.Sun Wanhong.Synthesis and property study of the poly (Amidoamine) dendrimers[D].Lanzhou:Northwest Normal University,2005.
[8] Andersen H C.Molecular dynamics simulations at constant pressure and/or temperature[J].J Chem Phys,1980,72(4):2374-2383.
[9] Parrinello M,Rahman A.Strain fluctuations and elastic constants[J].J Chem Phys,1982,76(5):2662-2666.
[10] Theodorou D N,Suter U W.Atomistic modeling of mechanical properties of polymeric glasses[J].Macromolecules,1986,19(1):139-154.
[11] 左胜武,沈经纬,侯静.聚乙烯/膨胀石墨复合材料的制备、结构和导电性[J].复合材料学报,2005,22(1):15-21.Zuo Shengwu,Shen Jingwei,Hou Jing.Preparation,structure and electrical conductivity of polyethylene/graphite nanocomposite[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2005,22(1):15-21.
[12] 陈建,卿明强.新型石墨/丙烯酸导电涂料研究[J].新型炭材料,2000,15(2):53-56.Chen Jian,Qing Mingqiang.Study on electric conductive graphite-acrylic acid coating[J].New Carbon Material,2000,15(2):53-56.
[13] 杨永芳,刘敏江,田立斌.聚乙烯/石墨阻燃复合材料的研究[J].中国塑料,2003,17(2):43-45.Yang Yongfang,Liu Minjiang,Tian Libin.Study on PE/graphite flame retardation composites[J].China Plastics,2003,17(2):43-45.
[14] Terao Takamichi,Nakamichi Tsuneyohsi.Molecular dynamics study of dendrimers:Structure and effective interaction[J].Macromolecules,2004,37(12):4686-4694.
[15] 杨小震.分子模拟与高分子材料[M].北京:科学出版社,2002:47-48.Yang Xiaozhen.Molecular simulation and macromolecule materials[M].Beijing:Science Press,2002:47-48.
[16] Frenkel S.分子模拟--从算法到应用[M].汪文川,译.北京:化学工业出版社,2002:120-125.Frenkel S.Understanding molecular simulation--From algorithms to applications[M].Wang Wenchun,trans.Beijing:Chemical Industry Press,2002:120-125.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%