以苯胺(ANI)、羰基铁粉(CIP)和甲基丙烯酸甲脂(MMA)等为原料,采用化学氧化法和原位复合技术制备了掺杂态聚苯胺(PANI)、羰基铁粉/聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂(CIP/PMMA)和羰基铁粉/聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂/聚苯胺(CIP/PMMA/PANI)吸波剂,用XRD、SEM、TEM表征了吸波剂的结构与形貌,通过矢量网络分析仪测定吸波剂的电磁参数表明CIP/PMMA/PANI复合吸波剂既有电损耗又有磁损耗.在2～18 GHz频段内,材料厚度为1.0 mm时,计算出其最小反射率达-11.26 dB,反射率小于-10 dB的带宽为9.2 GHz、小于-8 dB的带宽达14 GHz,计算结果表明该复合吸波剂具有良好的宽频吸波性能.
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