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应用超高效液相色谱-串联质谱(UPLC-MS/MS)联用技术,建立了高灵敏、快速地同时检测农产品中8种种衣剂农药残留量的方法.样品经甲醇-水(体积比为1:1)提取后,无需经过任何净化过程;以梯度流动相洗脱、经Acquity UPLC C18超高效液相色谱柱分离;电喷雾正离子(ESI+)采集模式、多反应监测模式(MRM)对定量离子和定性离子进行MS/MS测定.8种种衣剂农药在0.001~0.20 mg/L范围内线性关系良好(r≥0.997).添加浓度为0.006~1.2 mg/kg时,回收率为60%~110%,相对标准偏差小于10%;方法的检出限为0.000 5~0.002 mg/kg.该方法仅需约2 min的检测时间,而且灵敏、准确,适合于水果、蔬菜、粮谷等农产品中种衣剂农药残留量的快速、高灵敏地检测分析.

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