采用Tersoff势对具有不同截面尺寸的β-SiC纳米丝的[001]向拉伸力学性能进行了分子动力学模拟,得到了纳米尺度下β-SiC纳米丝的应力-应变演化关系,研究了β-SiC纳米丝的力学性能与特征尺寸的关系.模拟结果表明,β-SiC纳米丝在常温下具有不同于宏观陶瓷材料的室温脆性,在断裂前发生了明显的塑性变形,塑性应变达到11%.截面尺寸对纳米丝的力学性能有显著的影响,截面尺寸越大,初始饧氏模量越大,抗拉强度越高.
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