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核反应堆中辐照导致压力容器钢脆化使韧脆转变温度(DBTT)升高,从而危及压力容器安全运行,最终导致反应堆寿命终止.本文简要介绍了压力容器钢辐照脆化机制、在役反应堆的安全性监测、模拟预测DBTT的升高和反应堆延寿评估.

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