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为了改善Pt/C催化剂的甲醇氧化催化性能,采用快速高效的微波加热技术合成了Mo修饰的Pt基催化剂Pt2Mo/C,并对比研究了微波反应时间和超声分散时间等条件对Pt2Mo/C的晶体结构、微观形貌和甲醇氧化催化性能的影响. 结果表明:Pt2Mo/C的晶体结构主要是由微波反应时间决定的,超声分散时间对其几乎没有影响;Pt2Mo/C的微观形貌受微波反应时间和超声分散时间的共同影响. 在本实验的研究范围内,微波反应时间和超声分散时间对催化剂Pt2Mo/C的甲醇氧化催化性能的影响顺序分别为10min>15min>20min>5min和60min>100min>30min>0min;制备高活性甲醇氧化催化剂Pt2Mo/C的最佳条件为微波反应10min和超声分散60min.

Pt2Mo/C was prepared by microwavesynthesis to improve the catalytic performance of Ptbased catalysts towards methanol xidation. Effects of reaction and sonicating time on the crystal structure, micromorphology and electrocatalytic activity of Pt2Mo/C were systematically investigated. The results show that the crystal structure of Pt2Mo/C is mainly determined by the reaction time while the sonicating time has little influence on it. The micromorphology of Pt2Mo/C is determined by oth the reaction and sonicating time. The influencing sequences of reaction and sonicating time on electrocatalytic activity of Pt2Mo/C are 10min>15min>20min >5min and 60min>100min>30min>0min, respectively. The optimized parameters of preparing Pt2Mo/C owing best catalytic activity towards methanol electrooxidation are 10min of reaction time and 60min of sonicating time.

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