以H2O2为氧化剂、KOH为矿化剂,采用一步水热法在多孔海绵钛载体上制备了颗粒大小约为0.5μm的四方状锐钛矿TiO2膜,并研究了产物TiO2膜对目标降解物亚甲基蓝溶液的光催化性能,探讨了矿化剂浓度对产物TiO2膜晶型、形貌及光催化性能的影响.结果表明,KOH矿化剂有利于TiO2膜在海绵钛表面的生成与晶化,当KOH在0.12mol/L时,海绵钛负载TiO2膜有着最佳的光催化性能:光催化反应45min,亚甲基蓝溶液的降解率达95%.采用该法制备的TiO2光催化剂回收简单,反复利用后,其光催化性能无明显下降.
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