采用静电纺丝技术制备了Eu3+掺杂的LaPO4微纳米纤维.通过扫描电镜(SEM),X射线衍射(XRD),热重-差热(TG-DTA)及荧光光谱(PL)对所得样品进行了表征.样品焙烧800℃后的XRD图谱与单斜LaPO4的标准卡片JCPDS-35-0731基本吻合;在波长为409 nm的紫外光激发下,发射光谱由Eu3+的5D0-7FJ(J=1,2,3,4)特征发射组成,5D0-7F2(在618 nm处)跃迁最强,表现为Eu3+的红色特征发射;LaPO4∶Eu3+微纳米纤维中Eu3+的最佳掺杂浓度为5 mo1%.Eu3+的光致发光衰减曲线符合单指数行为,其寿命(τ)为3.7ms.
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