介绍了一种基于光敏特性陶瓷浆料的浆料直写无模三维成型技术制备的线条直径为270μm的TiO2木堆结构光降解器件.对光敏浆料的配制方法、浆料直写无模成型的工艺原理进行了研究;利用TEM和XRD表征光敏浆料中TiO2粉体的形貌和物相;对器件的光降解性能进行了分析与测试;利用光学显微镜和SEM对成型后的样品结构、尺寸及表面微观形貌进行了分析,并基于此分析给出了这种器件高催化效率的原因.实验结果显示,该器件具有完整的三维木堆结构,表面粗糙多孔,极大地增加了光催化的作用面积,从而使其具有较高的光降解效率.在紫外光照射10min后,初始浓度为4mg/L的亚甲基蓝溶液降解率达到76%,紫外光照射20min后,亚甲基蓝溶液降解率可达91%.
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