采用传统陶瓷制备工艺制备了Mn掺杂的钨青铜结构无铅压电陶瓷Sr2-xCaxNaNb5O15+ywt%MnO2 (x=0.05~0.35,y=0,0.3,0.5) (SCNN-M),并对SCNN-M陶瓷相组成、微观结构及介电、压电、铁电性能进行了研究.分析表明:Ca2+已进入Sr2NaNb5O15晶格之中形成固溶体;掺杂适量的锰,能够得到致密、单一的钨青铜结构陶瓷,有效降低烧结温度,促进晶粒长大,显著提高陶瓷的介电、压电、铁电性能.当x=0.05,添加0.5wt%的MnO2时,陶瓷具有较好的介电、压电和铁电性能:介电常数εr=2123,介电损耗tanδ=0.038,压电系数d33=190pC/N,机械品质因数Qm=1455,平面伸缩振动机电耦合系数Kp=13.4%,厚度伸缩振动机电耦合系数Kt=36.5%,剩余极化强度Pr=4.76μC/cm2,自发极化强度Ps=9.36μC/cm2,矫顽场Ec=12.68kV/cm,居里温度Tc=260℃.
参考文献
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