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二次锂空气电池在实现超高能量密度方面具有巨大的潜力,因而成为近年的研究热点.针对电池的反应机制、循环寿命、过电势及倍率性能等关键问题,国内外科学家开展了大量的研究工作,取得了显著的进展.本文依据这些最新的研究进展,结合作者在这些方面的探索和体会,以关键科学问题为主线,总结了近年来二次锂空气电池发展过程中的积极进展和面向实际应用迫切需要解决的科学问题.

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