采用降冰片烯-5-甲醇和溴丁烷在氢化钠作用下合成了5-丁氧基哑甲基-2-降冰片烯,双-(β-酮萘胺)镍(Ⅱ)/B(C<,6>F<,5>)<,3>催化体系使之聚合.考察了聚合时间对其均聚合的影响以及5-丁氧基亚甲基-2-降冰片烯和降冰片烯不同摩尔投料比对其共聚行为的影响.采用<'1>H NMR、FTIR和TGA测试技术对所得的聚合物进行了结构表征和性能测试.结果表明,双-(β-酮萘胺)镍(Ⅱ)/B(C<,6>F<,5>)<,3>催化体系对5-丁氧基亚甲基-2-降冰片烯均聚和共聚具有较高的催化活性.得到的均聚物和共聚物为加成型聚合物,料液中5-丁氧基亚甲基-2-降冰片烯的摩尔分数为10%~90%时,其在共聚物中的插入率为22.1%~76.9%,所得聚合物具有较好的热稳定性(T<,d>>360℃),在THF和CHCl<,3>等许多普通溶剂中有很好的溶解性能.
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