以未添加助剂的聚丙烯(PP)粉料为原料,三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(TMPTA)为接枝单体,采用热引发熔融接枝的方法制备长链支化聚丙烯(LCBPP).当支链分子量大于PP的临界分子量(Me=5600)的2倍时,对流变性能有很大的影响,称为流变学长支链.研究了二硫化四甲基秋兰姆( TMTD)在熔融接枝体系中的调控作用.研究结果表明,加入TMTD后,单体的接枝量降低,但是支化效率提高.理论计算表明,在同样条件下加入TMTD后,改性样品的长支链频率由0.03升至0.34.
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