以三氟化硼-乙醚配合物为催化剂,研究了亚胺与氨甲酰基硅烷的反应.考察了亚胺碳原子连接基团(乙基、异丙基、三氟甲基、苯乙烯基、苯基、呋喃基、噻吩基和吡啶基)对反应的影响,合成了几种α-氨基酰胺；当亚胺氮原子连接的烃基和氨甲酰基硅烷中氮原子连接的烃基为手性基团S-1-苯乙基和R-1-苯乙基时,得到了具有高度立体选择性的产物(非对映异构体比率为14:1),是一种不对称合成α-氨基酰胺的新方法.
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