依据分子印迹技术(MIT)制备的分子印迹聚合物(MIP)颗粒对模板分子及其结构类似物具有特异性识别和选择性吸附作用,同时具有较大的比表面积和快速的传质动力学特性,因而被广泛用作液相色谱固定相和固相萃取材料.将MIP颗粒作为固定相应用于毛细管电色谱(CEC),结合了CEC的快速、高效和MIP的高亲和性、高选择性的特点,成为分析科学领域最具有发展前景的分离技术之一.MIP颗粒在CEC领域有几种不同的应用形式:作为填充材料填充到毛细管柱中；作为嵌入材料嵌入到毛细管柱内部不同基质的骨架中；作为准固定相添加到CEC运行缓冲溶液中.本文综述了近几年MIP颗粒在CEC领域应用的发展,对该领域今后的发展前景进行了展望.
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