研究了蓝相Ⅱ态液晶的双螺旋结构及特点,分析了缺陷与双螺旋结构的关系,解释了产生缺陷位置的原因.介绍了传统制作蓝相Ⅱ态液晶晶格模型的方法,提出了一种制作蓝相Ⅱ态液晶晶格模型的新方法,这种方法可以做出全空间的液晶分子指向矢.利用做出的新模型,采用时域有限差分法(FDTD)进行仿真模拟光学特性,当光源采用圆偏振时,模拟出的结果表明,左旋圆偏振和右旋圆偏振光的透过率有着显著的差别,与蓝相液晶螺旋方向相同的圆偏振光在特定的波长范围会被大量反射.
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