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综述了国内外天然、低分子、高分子有机抗菌剂的研究现状及应用,探讨了不同抗菌剂的结构与性能的关系,展望其发展趋势.指出有机-无机复合抗菌剂兼有了有机抗菌剂的高效性、持续性及无机抗菌剂的安全性、耐热性,将是今后国内研究的热点.

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