评述了中温固体氧化物燃料电池(中温SOFC)中固体电解质的研究进展,对ZrO2基、 CeO2基、 Bi2O3基和ABO3型的钙钛矿类4种电解质材料的最新进展和今后的发展趋势作了评述.对几种电解质材料的优缺点进行了分析,同时对高温电解质YSZ薄膜化技术也作了简要介绍,因此不难得出,寻求新的、优良的中温SOFC的电解质材料仍然是新世纪推动中温SOFC实用化的关键任务之一,而YSZ薄膜化技术的研究则是研究的另一个重点,且最有可能取得突破.
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