采用熔体快淬及晶化处理工艺制备Nd11Fe71Co8V1.5Cr1B7.5纳米晶合金. 运用XRD, DTA等方法研究了快淬工艺与热处理工艺对该合金纳米晶形成、晶化过程及磁性能的影响. 结果表明, 快淬速度和热处理温度都明显地影响Nd11Fe71Co8V1.5Cr1B7.5纳米晶的形成及其磁性能; 该合金在晶化过程中先后出现了3个放热峰, 分别对应软磁相α-Fe, 亚稳相和硬磁相Nd2Fe14B 3个晶化相. 快淬速度21 m*s-1制备快淬薄片经640 ℃/4 min晶化处理后, 制成的粘结磁体的最佳磁性能为: Br=0.64 T, JHc=903.5 kA·m-1, (BH)max=71 kJ·m-3.
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