由于稀贵金属特殊的物理和化学性能,已成为电子元器件中不可缺少的成分.然而随着电子工业的发展,大量寿命已到的印刷线路板已开始报废.印刷线路板材料构成复杂,若不及时有效的分离处理,不仅造成严重的环境污染,还导致大量宝贵资源的浪费.发达国家采用物理的或化学的方法对稀贵金属进行回收,积累了一些经验,而我国还几乎是空白.实践证明,先用物理方法进行稀贵金属的富集,然后进行冶炼提纯比较有效.
参考文献
| [1] | 张星龙 .印刷线路板发展趋势及生产中的先进技术[J].电讯技术,1995,35(05):60. |
| [2] | 毛麒瑞 .现代工业不可或缺的稀有金属-钼[J].中国物资再生,1998,1:8. |
| [3] | 吴峰.浅论废印刷线路板综合利用的意义[J].环境保护,2000(12):43-44. |
| [4] | 祝大同 .亚洲印制电路板业的现状与发展(待续)[J].电子工艺技术,1997,18(04):133. |
| [5] | 祝大同 .亚洲印制电路板业的现状与发展(续完)[J].电子工艺技术,1997,18(05):175. |
| [6] | Jens Brobech Legarth .Environmental decision making for recycling options[J].Resources, Conservation and Recycling,1997(2):109-135. |
| [7] | Cao Y J;Zhao Y M;Wen X F.The dry separation technology of WEEE. Dry Separation Science and Technology[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,2002:268. |
| [8] | Wen X F;Cao Y J;He Y Q.Copper Recovery from Electronic Scrap by Pneumatic Separator. Dry Separation Science and Technology[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,2002:278. |
| [9] | 温雪峰 .废弃线路板的资源化研究[D].中国矿业大学,2001. |
| [10] | Shunli Zhang;Eric Forssberg;Bo Arvidson;William Moss .Aluminum recovery from electronic scrap by High-Force eddy-current separators[J].Resources, Conservation and Recycling,1998(4):225-241. |
| [11] | Zhang S L;Forssberg E .Optimization of electrodynamic separation for metals recovery from electronic scrap[J].Resources Conservation and Recycling,1998,22(3-4):143. |
| [12] | 白庆中,王晖,韩洁,聂永丰.世界废弃印刷电路板的机械处理技术现状[J].环境污染治理技术与设备,2001(01):84-89. |
| [13] | Lin JC;Huarng JJ .Electrochemical stripping of gold from auni-cu electronic connector scrap in an aqueous solution of thiourea[J].Journal of Applied Electrochemistry,1994,24:157. |
| [14] | GLOE K;Muhl P;Knothe .Recovery of precious metals from electronic scrap,in particular from waster products of the thicklayer technique[J].Hydrometallurgy,1990,25:99. |
| [15] | Tenorio S;Alberto J;Menetti P.Production of non-ferrous mewtallic concentrates from electronic scrap[A].,1997:505. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%