以InCl3·4H2O和NaOH为原料,利用固相反应合成前驱体,再经焙烧合成In2O3纳米晶.用X射线衍射(XRD)分析了不同焙烧温度对合成In2O3晶粒尺寸的影响.研究结果表明:按Scherrer公式估算合成In2O3纳米晶的晶粒尺寸在20～30 nm,焙烧温度越高,晶粒尺寸越大;根据前驱体不同升温速率下的差热(DTA)曲线,用Kissinger和Ozawa法计算了合成In2O3纳米晶的活化能分别为167.03和176.06kJ·mol-1,差别不大;根据晶粒生长动力学理论计算1n2O3晶粒长大的活化能为2.82 kJ·mot-1,表明热处理过程In2O3纳米晶粒的长大主要以界面扩散为主.
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