采用Gleeble-3500热模拟实验机对新型喷射成形镍基高温合金在1050~1140 ℃, 应变速率为0.01~10.0 s-1, 最大工程应变量为80%的条件下, 进行了等温恒应变轴向压缩热变形实验.确定了该合金最佳热变形条件为温度1050 ℃, 应变速率10.0 s-1, 工程应变量20%~60%;分析了变形条件对流变应力、峰值应力及软化系数的影响规律, 在相同的应变速率下, 随着温度的升高, 峰值应力降低;在相同的实验温度下, 随着应变速率的升高, 峰值应力降低;软化系数增加.计算了该喷射成形合金的热变形激活能为920.74 kJ*mol-1, 从而确定了该合金的本构方程, 经验算此方程较好地描述该合金的变形特点.
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