使用多孔阳极氧化铝模板, 电沉积制备了Ni-Mo合金纳米线. 用扫描电镜(SEM)和表面能谱(XPS)表征沉积物形貌和组成, 用伏安法研究了Ni-Mo合金纳米线的沉积条件及催化性能. 结果表明, Ni-Mo合金纳米线的直径在20～30 nm之间. Ni-Mo共沉积的伏安图上在-1.4 V(vs Ag/AgCl)左右出现一个扩散电流平台. 光电子能谱(XPS)表明, Ni-Mo合金纳米线的共沉积电位出现在-1.4 V以后, 大于这个电位钼以低价氧化物存在. Mo-Ni离子浓度比大于2时扩散电流平台消失. 柠檬酸盐浓度达到2～3倍镍盐浓度时, 扩散电流平台趋于稳定. 在较优条件下电沉积的Ni-Mo合金纳米线显示较高的析氢催化活性.
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