采用了甘氨酸-硝酸盐法制备了La0.7Sr0.3Cr0.5-yMn0.5-zCo(y+z)O3(y, z=0.1, 0.2)系列阳极材料.借助XRD, SEM对所制备的材料进行了物相和形貌分析.XRD表明利用GNP法制得的粉体在1350 ℃烧结5 h可以形成完整的钙钛矿相;SEM分析可知所得物料颗粒呈球状,尺寸约为1 μm,且没有团聚现象.同时,XRD显示La0.7Sr0.3Cr0.5Mn0.4Co0.1O3和La0.9Sr0.1Ga0.8Mg0.2O3电解质之间具有较好的化学相容性.采用直流四探针法测试了不同组成材料在250～800 ℃温度范围内在空气中的电导率,发现该系列材料在该温度段范围符合小极化子导电机制.另外,利用直流四探针法测试了La0.7Sr0.3Cr0.5Mn0.4Co0.1O3在不同还原气氛下的电导率,在CH4和H2气氛中,La0.7Sr0.3Cr0.5Mn0.4Co0.1O3最大电导率分别达到了4.5和0.42 S·cm-1.
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