贮氢合金是MH/Ni电池技术的核心,为了满足镍氢电池作为动力电池的要求, 开发低成本、高功率、高稳定性的贮氢合金,近年来人们在进一步提高其电化学性能方面做了大量工作.钒基固溶体贮氢合金是近年来开发的一种新型高性能贮氢材料.介绍了氢钒反应特点和钒基固溶体合金的制备方法,对无电化学活性的基质合金,用元素取代、合成复合合金和多相合金等多种方法,得到一些性能较好的负极材料.并对钒基固溶体贮氢合金的研究及开发现状进行了综述,指出了固溶体合金的研究方向.
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